萌妹社区


Neural network improves tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy quantification accuracy

Neural network improves tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy quantification accuracy
Schematic of tomographic absorption spectroscopy measurement system. Credit: Wang聽Ruifeng

A research group from the Hefei Institutes of 萌妹社区ical Science (HFIPS) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences recently developed a neural network-based absorbance recovery method to improve the accuracy of single path tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy (TDLAS) measurement.

of their study were published in the journal Fuel.

Measurement of combustion flow field temperature and component concentration distribution based on tomographic spectroscopy can provide more comprehensive data for the , monitoring and diagnosis of advanced combustion systems.

It has the advantages of high speed, high sensitivity, and strong interference immunity. However, traditional single-path measurement error of TDLAS is relatively large, affected by the distortion of absorbance, thus limiting the quantification accuracy of tomographic absorption spectroscopy (TAS).

"The focus of the problem is to solve the baseline errors that distort absorbance measurements," said Prof. Liu Kun, one of the leading researchers of the study from HFIPS.

They found that the derivative of absorbance is more sensitive to the line-shape curvature, and the variation of curvature caused by baseline error is relatively small near the absorption peak.

Based on this, the HFIPS team, led by Prof. Gao Xiaoming and Prof. Liu Kun, designed a model to retrieve absolute absorbance profile from the derivative of the measured absorbance.

Neural network improves tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy quantification accuracy
Temporal variations of temperature and H2O concentration distributions. Credit: Wang聽Ruifeng

They tested this method through simulations and single-path temperature measurements, and applied it to measure the exhaust temperature and water concentration in a small diesel turbojet engine.

Results showed an of only 0.9%, compared to thermocouple readings.

"Our results provide a valuable method for improving the accuracy of TDLAS measurements and can be easily incorporated into tomographic absorption ," said Prof. Gao Xiaoming.

More information: Ruifeng Wang et al, Measurement of engine exhaust plume temperature and concentration distributions with tomographic absorption spectroscopy and learning-based absorbance recovery, Fuel (2024).

Citation: Neural network improves tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy quantification accuracy (2024, September 12) retrieved 22 May 2025 from /news/2024-09-neural-network-tunable-diode-laser.html
This document is subject to copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study or research, no part may be reproduced without the written permission. The content is provided for information purposes only.

Explore further

Concentration-independent pressure sensing method developed for high-temperature combustion diagnostics

4 shares

Feedback to editors